{"id":250,"date":"2025-07-24T19:48:41","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T11:48:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/?p=250"},"modified":"2025-07-24T19:48:41","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T11:48:41","slug":"logrotate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/index.php\/2025\/07\/24\/logrotate\/","title":{"rendered":"Logrotate\u5de5\u5177"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1 Logrotate\u5de5\u5177\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>logrotate \u662f Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u8f6e\u8f6c\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u3001\u5220\u9664\u548c\u90ae\u5bc4\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8fc7\u5927\u5360\u7528\u8fc7\u591a\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.1 \u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f6e\u8f6c\uff1a\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u5927\u5c0f\u5206\u5272\u65e5\u5fd7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u65e5\u5fd7\u538b\u7f29\uff1a\u538b\u7f29\u65e7\u65e5\u5fd7\u8282\u7701\u7a7a\u95f4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u65e5\u5fd7\u5220\u9664\uff1a\u5220\u9664\u8fc7\u671f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u65e5\u5fd7\u5f52\u6863\uff1a\u4fdd\u7559\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u65e5\u5fd7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u65e5\u5fd7\u521b\u5efa\uff1a\u8f6e\u8f6c\u540e\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.2 \u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"830\" height=\"236\" src=\"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1753357143-image.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-251\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1753357143-image.jpg 830w, https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1753357143-image-300x85.jpg 300w, https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1753357143-image-768x218.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 830px) 100vw, 830px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2 \u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5168\u5c40\u914d\u7f6e\uff09\uff1a\/etc\/logrotate.conf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u670d\u52a1\u7279\u5b9a\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\/etc\/logrotate.d\/ \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.1 \u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u5168\u5c40\u8bbe\u7f6e\nweekly\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u6bcf\u5468\u8f6e\u8f6c\u4e00\u6b21\nrotate 4\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u4fdd\u75594\u4e2a\u8f6e\u8f6c\u540e\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\ncreate\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u8f6e\u8f6c\u540e\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\ndateext\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u671f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f6e\u8f6c\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u7f00\ncompress\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u538b\u7f29\u8f6e\u8f6c\u540e\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\ninclude \/etc\/logrotate.d\u00a0 # \u5305\u542b\u5176\u4ed6\u914d\u7f6e\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"830\" height=\"1025\" src=\"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1753357143-image-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-252\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1753357143-image-1.jpg 830w, https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1753357143-image-1-243x300.jpg 243w, https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1753357143-image-1-768x948.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 830px) 100vw, 830px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.2 \u7279\u5b9a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\/etc\/logrotate.d\/repmgr<\/strong>\u00a0\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>vi \/etc\/logrotate.d\/repmgr\n--\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528*\u6a21\u7cca\u5339\u914d\n\/data\/repmgr\/log\/repmgrd.log xxxx*.log{\n        missingok\n        compress\n        rotate 52\n        maxsize 10M\n        daily\n        dateext\n        dateformat -%Y-%m-%d\n        create 0600 postgres postgres\n        olddir \/data\/repmgr\/log\/archive\n        postrotate\n            \/usr\/bin\/killall -HUP repmgrd\n        endscript\n    }\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.3 \u914d\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>daily\/weekly\/monthly\/yearly<\/td><td>\u8f6e\u8f6c\u5468\u671f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>missingok<\/td><td>\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\u4e0d\u62a5\u9519<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>rotate N<\/td><td>\u4fdd\u7559N\u4e2a\u8f6e\u8f6c\u540e\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>size 10M<\/td><td>\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fbe\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u5927\u5c0f\u65f6\u8f6e\u8f6c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>maxsize SIZE<\/td><td>\u5f3a\u5236\u8f6e\u8f6c\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5927\u5c0f(\u5373\u4f7f\u672a\u5230\u8f6e\u8f6c\u5468\u671f)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>compress<\/td><td>\u4f7f\u7528gzip\u538b\u7f29\u65e7\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>delaycompress<\/td><td>\u5ef6\u8fdf\u538b\u7f29\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6e\u8f6c\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>notifempty<\/td><td>\u7a7a\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0d\u8f6e\u8f6c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>create MODE OWNER GROUP<\/td><td>\u8f6e\u8f6c\u540e\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>dateext<\/td><td>\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u671f\u800c\u975e\u6570\u5b57\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540e\u7f00<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>dateformat&nbsp;-%Y-%m-%d<\/td><td>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u671f\u683c\u5f0f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>olddir&nbsp;\/xxx\/archive<\/td><td>\u65e7\u65e5\u5fd7\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>sharedscripts<\/td><td>\u6240\u6709\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f6e\u8f6c\u540e\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u811a\u672c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>postrotate\/endscript<\/td><td>\u8f6e\u8f6c\u540e\u6267\u884c\u7684\u811a\u672c<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.4 \u624b\u52a8\u6267\u884c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u6d4b\u8bd5\u914d\u7f6e\uff08\u4e0d\u5b9e\u9645\u6267\u884c\uff09\nlogrotate -d \/etc\/logrotate.conf\n\n# \u5f3a\u5236\u7acb\u5373\u6267\u884c\u8f6e\u8f6c\nlogrotate -vf \/etc\/logrotate.conf\n\n# \u53ea\u5904\u7406\u7279\u5b9a\u914d\u7f6e\nlogrotate -vf \/etc\/logrotate.d\/nginx\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.5 \u72b6\u6001\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0a\u6b21\u8f6e\u8f6c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/var\/lib\/logrotate\/status \u6216 \/var\/lib\/logrotate.status \u6216 \/var\/lib\/logrotate\/logrotate.status<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1 Logrotate\u5de5\u5177\u7b80\u4ecb logrotate \u662f Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u8f6e\u8f6c\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u3001\u5220\u9664\u548c\u90ae &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"emotion":"","emotion_color":"","title_style":"","license":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-250","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-18"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/250","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=250"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/250\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":255,"href":"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/250\/revisions\/255"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=250"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=250"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yuzikimikage.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}